{"id":348,"date":"2020-04-15T19:33:55","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T11:33:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/?p=348"},"modified":"2020-04-18T17:29:28","modified_gmt":"2020-04-18T09:29:28","slug":"matomo%e9%85%8d%e7%bd%aegeoip2%e4%b9%8b%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e6%9b%b4%e6%96%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/?p=348","title":{"rendered":"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote\"><p>Matomo\u652f\u6301\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9IP\u5e93\uff0c\u5982DBIP\u3001GeoIP\u3001GeoIP2\u7b49\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u7ed9Matomo\u914d\u7f6eDBIP\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5e76\u4e0d\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b98\u65b9\u6bcf\u6708\u66f4\u65b0\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u73b0\u5728\u8003\u8651\u6362\u6210\u4f20\u8bf4\u514d\u8d39IP\u5e93\u4e2d\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684GeoIP2\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>GeoIP\u548cGeoIP2\u90fd\u662fMaxMind\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0cGeoIP2\u662fGeoIP\u7684\u5347\u7ea7\uff0cGeoIP\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u7ef4\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u6587\u5185\u5bb9\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5185\u5bb9\u5747\u53c2\u8003\u81ea\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/dev.maxmind.com\/geoip\/geoipupdate\/\">https:\/\/dev.maxmind.com\/geoip\/geoipupdate<\/a><br>\u4e0b\u6587\u6307\u5f15\u5185\u5bb9\u4e3aGeoIP2\u76842020-4-15\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5982\u540e\u7eed\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u8bf7\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5b98\u65b9\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u83b7\u53d6\u6700\u65b0\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u53d8\u52a8\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0d\u4f1a\u592a\u5927\u3002\u3002\uff09<br>Matomo\u7248\u672c\u4e3a\uff1a3.13.3<br>\u4e0b\u6587\u4e3b\u8981\u9610\u8ff0\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u8ba9Matomo\u7ad9\u70b9\u4f7f\u7528GeoIP2\u8fdb\u884c\u5730\u7406\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6570\u636e\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5e76\u4fdd\u6301GeoIP2\u5e93\u7684\u5b9a\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u4e00\u3001\u4e0b\u8f7dgeoipupdate\u66f4\u65b0\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5305<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>geoipupdate\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684GeoIP2\u5e93\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8fd0\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u811a\u672c\u4ee5\u53ca\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ecegithub\u4e0a\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\uff0c\u4ed3\u5e93\u5730\u5740\uff1a <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/maxmind\/geoipupdate\">https:\/\/github.com\/maxmind\/geoipupdate<\/a> \u3002\u4e0b\u8f7d\u6700\u65b0\u7684release\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u9002\u5408\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5305\uff0c\u6211\u8fd9\u91cc\u4f7f\u7528\u768464\u4f4d\u7684CentOS\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\u4e0b\u8f7d\u8fd9\u4e2a\uff0c64\u4f4d\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u7248\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u56fe\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8.png\"><img width=\"977\" height=\"846\" class=\"wp-image-349 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8.png 977w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-8-768x665.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 977px) 100vw, 977px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u8f7d\u5b8c\u540e\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u5230\u4f60\u6240\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u540e\uff0c\u5c55\u5f00\u5185\u5bb9\u5927\u81f4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-9.png\"><img width=\"112\" height=\"125\" class=\"wp-image-350 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-9.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-9.png\"><\/a><figcaption>release\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5176\u4e2d\u7eff\u8272\u7684 <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u5c31\u662f\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c\uff0c<strong>GeoIP.conf<\/strong> \u5c31\u662f\u811a\u672c\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u4e8c\u3001\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP.conf<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>GeoIP.conf<\/strong> \u662f\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c\u6267\u884c\u65f6\u8bfb\u53d6\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8d26\u6237\u3001\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u79d8\u94a5\u4ee5\u53ca\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-24.png\"><img width=\"566\" height=\"593\" class=\"wp-image-372 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-24.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-24.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-24.png 566w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-24-286x300.png 286w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 566px) 100vw, 566px\"><\/a><figcaption>GeoIP.conf<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Account<\/strong> \u662f\u4f60MaxMind\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c<strong>LicenseKey<\/strong> \u662f\u8d26\u53f7\u4e0b\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u65b0IP\u5e93\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5bc6\u94a5\u3002\u597d\u50cf\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ed8\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4f7f\u7528\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d26\u53f7\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u4e00\u4e9b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u8d26\u53f7\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u53bbMaxMind\uff08 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.maxmind.com\/\">https:\/\/www.maxmind.com\/<\/a> \uff09\u4e0a\u6ce8\u518c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u7136\u540e\u70b9\u51fb\u8fd9\u91cc<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12.png\"><img width=\"943\" height=\"788\" class=\"wp-image-353 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12.png 943w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12-300x251.png 300w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-12-768x642.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 943px) 100vw, 943px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u6a21\u677f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u4e2dAccount\u7684\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u8d26\u6237id\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-11.png\"><img width=\"543\" height=\"289\" class=\"wp-image-352 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-11.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-11.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-11.png 543w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-11-300x160.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 543px) 100vw, 543px\"><\/a><figcaption>\u6a21\u677f\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7136\u540e\u7533\u8bf7\u4f60\u7684\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13.png\"><img width=\"946\" height=\"649\" class=\"wp-image-354 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13.png 946w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-13-768x527.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 946px) 100vw, 946px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u70b9\u51fb\u540e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5165\u7c7b\u4f3c\u5982\u4e0b\u9875\u9762<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14.png\"><img width=\"808\" height=\"305\" class=\"wp-image-355 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14.png 808w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14-300x113.png 300w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-14-768x290.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 808px) 100vw, 808px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4f60\u5c06\u8981\u7533\u8bf7\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u6765\u66f4\u65b0GeoIP\u5e93\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u201cYes\u201d\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5f39\u51fa\u4e0b\u9762\u9875\u9762<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img width=\"761\" height=\"554\" class=\"wp-image-356 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-15.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-15.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-15.png 761w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-15-300x218.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 761px) 100vw, 761px\"><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u662f\u6700\u65b0release\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5927\u4e8e3.1.1\u7684\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u6839\u636e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u7684\u7248\u672c\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u9ad8\u4e8e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\u9762\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u53cd\u4e4b\u4ea6\u7136\uff0c\u201cconfirm\u201d\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bc6\u94a5\u5c31\u662f<strong>GeoIP.conf<\/strong> \u4e2d  <strong>LicenseKey <\/strong>\u7684\u503c\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>EditionIDs<\/strong> \u662f\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u5e93\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u4e09\u79cd\uff0cASN\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u81ea\u52a8\u7cfb\u7edf\u7f16\u53f7\uff0cCity\u5c31\u662f\u57ce\u5e02\u7ea7\u522b\u5e93\uff0cCountry\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u522b\u5e93\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u81ea\u5df1\u9700\u8981\u7684\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u5c31\u9009\u62e9\u4e09\u4e2a\u90fd\u66f4\u65b0\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6211\u60f3IP\u5b9a\u4f4d\u5230\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u914d\u7f6eCity\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-16.png\"><img width=\"420\" height=\"42\" class=\"wp-image-357 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-16.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-16.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-16.png 420w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-16-300x30.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 420px) 100vw, 420px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u4e09\u3001\u6267\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u4f60\u9700\u8981\u660e\u786e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7ecf\u9884\u88c5\u5305\u542b\u4e86geoipupdate\u6216\u8005geoip\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u9884\u88c5\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5f53\u4f60\u6267\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e8b\u4e0e\u613f\u8fdd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u6216\u8005\u4f1a\u6709\u62a5\u9519\u3002\u5982 21\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\uff08Received Error -21 (Sanity check database_info string failed) when attempting to update GeoIP Database \uff09\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a\u6211CentOS\u4e2d\u5b89\u88c5\u914d\u7f6e\u4e86Nginx\uff0cNginx\u4e2d\u53c8\u9884\u88c5\u4e86GeoIP\u7684\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u4f1a\u9ed8\u8ba4\u5b58\u5728GeoIP\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u5982GeoIP\u5e93\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c\u7b49\uff0c\u5982\u4e0b\u90fd\u662fNginx\u9884\u88c5\u7684<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-17.png\"><img width=\"115\" height=\"50\" class=\"wp-image-358 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-17.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-17.png\"><\/a><figcaption>\/usr\/bin\u4e2d\u9884\u88c5geoip\u811a\u672c<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9884\u88c5\u5728 \/usr\/share \u4e2d\u7684GeoIP\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-18.png\"><img width=\"143\" height=\"32\" class=\"wp-image-359 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-18.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-18.png\"><\/a><figcaption>\/etc \u4e2d\u9884\u88c5\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u60f3\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff08\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7<code>which geoipupdate<\/code>\u548c<code>locate geoipupdate<\/code>\u9a8c\u8bc1\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u9884\u88c5\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u90fd\u5728\u89e3\u538b\u7f29release\u66f4\u65b0\u5305\u540e\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u53d8\u91cf\u4e2dbin\u5df2\u7ecf\u5305\u542b\u4e86 <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u7684\u811a\u672c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u76f4\u63a5\u6267\u884c <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u662f\u9884\u88c5\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u811a\u672c\u540d\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u6267\u884c\u7684 <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u5728 \u201c\/usr\/share\/geoipupdate\u201d \u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff08\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u6211release\u5305\u89e3\u538b\u7f29\u540e\u7684\u8def\u5f84\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 \u201c\/usr\/bin\u201d \u4e2d\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a \u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\uff0c\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u4f60\u771f\u6b63\u6267\u884c\u7684 <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u3002\u5728\u201c\/usr\/bin\u201d\u4e0b\u952e\u5165<br><code>ln -s \/usr\/share\/geoipupdate\/geoipupdate geoipupdate-new<\/code> \u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u81ea\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a <strong>geoipupdate-new<\/strong> \u7684\u811a\u672c\u547d\u4ee4\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u66f4\u65b0\u811a\u672c\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\uff08\u9ed8\u8ba4\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8fd9\u91cc\u6211\u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u201cGeoIP-new\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5b58\u653e\u4e0b\u8f7d\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0b\u6765\u7684IP\u5e93\uff08.mmdb\u6587\u4ef6\uff09\u3002<br><strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u652f\u6301\u901a\u8fc7\u201c<strong>-f<\/strong>\u201d\u53c2\u6570\u6307\u5b9a\u52a0\u8f7d\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u201c<strong>-d<\/strong>\u201d\u6307\u5b9aIP\u4ed3\u5e93\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u672c\u6837\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u6700\u7ec8\u7684shell\u8fd0\u884c\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b<code>geoipupdate-new -f \/usr\/share\/geoipupdate\/GeoIP.conf -d \/usr\/share\/GeoIP-new\/<\/code>\uff0c\u8fd0\u884c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884cGeoIP2\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4f60\u4f1a\u5728 GeoIP-new \u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e0b\u8f7d\u66f4\u65b0\u7684IP\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img width=\"159\" height=\"48\" class=\"wp-image-361 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-19.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-19.png\"><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728 <strong>geoipupdate<\/strong> \u540e\u8ffd\u52a0 \u201c-v\u201d \u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u8f93\u51fa\u547d\u4ee4\u8fd0\u884c\u65f6\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u4fe1\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u56db\u3001\u5b9a\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0IP\u5e93<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u6b65\u5b8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u6bcf\u6b21\u624b\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u6bd5\u7adf\u9ebb\u70e6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9700\u8981\u5b8c\u6210\u5b9a\u65f6\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7Linux cron\u7684cron.d\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5<code>crontab -e<\/code>\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u53ef\u53c2\u8003<a href=\"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/?p=260\">https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/?p=260<\/a>\u4e2d\u7684Linux cron\uff09\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\u3002<br>\u5728 cron.d \u65b0\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a geoip-update \u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u6a21\u677f\u4e3a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"EnlighterJSRAW\" data-enlighter-language=\"shell\" data-enlighter-theme=\"\" data-enlighter-highlight=\"\" data-enlighter-linenumbers=\"\" data-enlighter-lineoffset=\"\" data-enlighter-title=\"\" data-enlighter-group=\"\">MAILTO=\"youremail@example.com\"\n# \u6bcf\u5468\u4e9400:00\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0GeoIP2\u5e93\n0 0 * * 5 user geoipupdate-new -f \/usr\/share\/geoipupdate\/GeoIP.conf -d \/usr\/share\/GeoIP-new\/ -v<\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66ff\u6362\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u90ae\u7bb1\u5730\u5740\uff0cuser \u66ff\u6362\u4e3a geoipupdate-new \u7684\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u7528\u6237\uff0c\u5c5e\u4e3b\u7528\u6237\u5373\u53ef\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u6267\u884c\u6743\u9650\u3002<br>\u6700\u7ec8\u4e0b\u6b21\u5b9a\u65f6\u4efb\u52a1\u6267\u884c\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>\u4e94\u3001\u5c06GeoIP\u914d\u7f6e\u81f3Matomo<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c06IP\u5e93\u4e2d\u4e0b\u8f7d\u66f4\u65b0\u4e0b\u6765\u7684 <strong>.mmdb<\/strong> \u6587\u4ef6 copy \u81f3 matomo \u5b89\u88c5\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u7684\u201cmisc\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5373\u53ef\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u65b9\u4fbf\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u6d6a\u8d39\u989d\u5916\u7684\u78c1\u76d8\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u201cmisc\u201d\u4e0b\u5efa\u7acb\u5bf9IP\u5e93\uff08\u8be5\u6837\u4f8b\u201c\/usr\/share\/GeoIP-new\u201d\uff09\u4e2d <strong>.mmdb <\/strong>\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u5373\u53ef\uff08\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u9ed8\u8ba4777\uff0c\u8f6f\u94fe\u63a5\u6240\u6307\u5411IP\u5e93\u6587\u4ef6\u4fdd\u8bc1Matomo\u6240\u5c5e\u7528\u6237\u6709\u53ef\u8bfb\u6743\u9650\u5373\u53ef\uff09\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\u201cmisc\u201d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-20.png\"><img width=\"485\" height=\"156\" class=\"wp-image-364 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-20.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-20.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-20.png 485w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-20-300x96.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 485px) 100vw, 485px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p>\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u6709Matomo\u96c6\u6210GeoIP\u5e93\u7684\u914d\u7f6e\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4f60\u7684Matomo\u540e\u53f0\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u9879\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u5982\u4e0b\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u6210\u529f\u4e86\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22.png\"><img width=\"1024\" height=\"253\" class=\"wp-image-366 lazyload\" title=\"Matomo\u914d\u7f6eGeoIP2\u4e4b\u81ea\u52a8\u66f4\u65b0\" src=\"data:image\/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAgABAIAAALGxsQAAACH5BAAAAAAALAAAAAACAAEAAAICBAoAOw==\" data-src=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22-1024x253.png\" alt=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22-1024x253.png\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22-1024x253.png 1024w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22-300x74.png 300w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22-768x190.png 768w, https:\/\/file.blog.humh.cn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/\u56fe\u7247-22.png 1274w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\"><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Matomo\u652f\u6301\u514d\u8d39\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9IP\u5e93\uff0c\u5982DBIP\u3001GeoIP\u3001GeoIP2\u7b49\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u7ed9Matomo\u914d\u7f6eDBIP\uff0c\u53d1 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[56],"tags":[60,61,26],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=348"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":398,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/348\/revisions\/398"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=348"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=348"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blog.humh.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=348"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}